Video Game Preservation Archives

In the realm of video gaming, developers and publishers hold differing views on fan-made modifications (mods). While many studios embrace these creations, Rockstar Games, known for its best-selling franchises such as "Grand Theft Auto" and "Red Dead Redemption," has maintained a protective stance. However, a recent incident casts a peculiar light on the studio's practices, raising questions about their integrity and highlighting the larger issue of video game preservation. Cracked Versions on Sale It's not uncommon for studios to send Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) takedown notices to deter unauthorized modifications of their games. Rockstar Games has been particularly vigilant, with some of their actions culminating in court battles. This is why it came as a shock when the studio was identified as selling cracked versions of its own games on PC. For those unfamiliar, "cracking" refers to the act of modifying a game to remove its Digital Rights Management (DRM) – a piracy protection mechanism. The cracked version allows users to play the game without having purchased it, which is termed as pirating. What's astonishing is that some of these cracked games, like Max Payne 2, employed techniques developed by known cracking groups such as Myth and Razor 1911, the latter's code being evident in Manhunt as well. While these cracks were detected years ago, the assumption was that they were isolated instances. However, recent findings indicate that multiple titles by Rockstar Games available on Steam, including the now-removed Midnight Club 2, contain similar cracks. Despite this revelation, the studio has remained silent on the matter. The Imperative of Video Game Preservation The Rockstar Games incident underscores the necessity for video game preservation. Eliminating DRM checks facilitates older games' compatibility with contemporary hardware. This has led to platforms like My Abandonware gaining traction and initiatives like the Video Game History Foundation curating museums to safeguard physical game media. The process of removing DRM is not straightforward, especially when the original source code is unavailable. The absence of source code can make re-releasing a game nearly unfeasible, leading to instances where emulated versions of games are sold. While the act of cracking is unlawful, this incident reiterates the role of cracking communities in preserving gaming's rich history. It ensures that iconic titles remain accessible and enjoyable for future generations. Concluding Thoughts It's possible that other titles available on Steam and different platforms might also use cracks, with more instances likely to emerge in the future. While cracking is not legally permissible, it has a role in safeguarding gaming legacies. It's time developers and publishers recalibrate their views on preservation rather than perpetually resisting it. Also Read:

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Video Game Preservation

Rockstar Games’ Unexpected Sale of Cracked Game Versions